American Board of Surgical Assistants (ABSA) Orthopedic Practice Test

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Prepare for the ABSA Orthopedic Test with our interactive quiz, featuring multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Enhance your readiness for the exam today!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What is the common name for hallux valgus?

Bunions
Hammer toes
Fallen arches
Flat feet

The correct answer is: Bunions

Hallux valgus is commonly known as bunions. This condition involves a lateral deviation of the big toe, causing a bony prominence at the base of the toe, which can lead to pain and discomfort. The term "bunion" specifically refers to this deformity, characterized by the abnormal outward projection and misalignment of the big toe. The prominence of the bunion can sometimes become inflamed, leading to further complications. Understanding this terminology is crucial for recognizing common foot conditions, especially in contexts related to orthopedic assessments and treatments. The other terms, while related to foot problems, refer to different conditions: hammer toes are characterized by a bending of the middle joint of the toes, fallen arches and flat feet both describe conditions where the arch of the foot collapses or does not develop properly, but these do not pertain to the big toe or its deviation.